Learning Disabilities Research and Practice · 1992 · 15 citations · 23 references
Different Achievement ProfilesTeacher EducationWriting InstructionWriting DifficultiesInstructionWriting Process ApproachWriting AttitudesSpecific Learning DisorderEducationClassroom InstructionSpecial EducationWriting AssessmentThree 2Nd-grade StudentsWriting PedagogyLanguage StudiesProcess Writing InstructionWriting SkillsRegular Classroom
The effectiveness of writing process instruction in the regular classroom with three 2nd-grade students (a learning disabled, a low achieving, and a gifted student) is described. All three students participated in the writing process instructional program with their classmates for a 6-month period. At the end of this time, their writing attitudes and achievement in writing were assessed. Results indicate that all three students demonstrated significant growth in writing ability during the 6-month period. Sample writing pieces were examined (one every 3 weeks) to determine growth in punctuation, spelling, capitalization, and fluency. Independent raters indicated positive changes in all four areas for each of the three students. Results suggest that a writing process approach holds promise for addressing the diverse writing achievement needs of students in the regular classroom.
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Research on written composition
Marlene Scardamalia · Medical Entomology and Zoology · 1986 · 492 citations
Carol Sue Englert, Taffy E. Raphael, Linda M. Anderson Helene M. Anthony et al. · American Educational Research Journal · 1991 · 376 citations
Expository Writing, Special Education Classrooms, Text Structure +17