Japanese Journal of Applied Physics · 1999 · 39 citations · 12 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceMaterials ChemistryPhysical ChemistryThin FilmsChemical Vapor DepositionThin Film Electrical PropertiesThin-film DepositionThin-film MaterialsCarrier GasesChemical Vapor Deposition MaterialsFilm DepositionImpurity DefectsLow-pressure Chemical Vapor DepositionLow-temperature Deposition
Copper chemical vapor deposition (Cu CVD) from Cu(hfac)vinyltrimethylsilane was studied using a low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) system of a cold-wall vertical reactor. It was found that the resistivity of the chemical vapor deposited Cu films was dependent on the film's microstructure and impurity content, which in turn were dependent on the deposition conditions. Using H 2 as the carrier gas, we were able to deposit Cu films of low impurity content at deposition rates as high as 150 Å/min. The lowest resistivity Cu films can be deposited at a temperature of 180°C and a pressure of 300 mTorr.
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Ajay K. Jain, K. ‐M., Toivo T. Kodas et al. · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · 1993 · 109 citations
Selective and blanket copper chemical vapor deposition for ultra-large-scale integration
Ajay K. Jain, Toivo T. Kodas, Rahul Jairath et al. · Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena · 1993 · 94 citations
Natural Sciences, Materials Engineering, Materials Science +13