Visible light-emitting diodes using <i>a</i>-plane GaN–InGaN multiple quantum wells over <i>r</i>-plane sapphire

A. Chitnis, Changqing Chen, V. Adivarahan, M. Shatalov, E. Kuokštis, Jinwei Yang, M. Asif Khan

Applied Physics Letters · 2004 · 208 citations · 9 references

Concepts

Abstract

We report blue-purple pn-junction light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with a-plane GaN–InGaN multiple quantum well active region. The LEDs were grown over r-plane sapphire substrates. Our study has shown the low pump intensity photoluminencence and electroluminescence to be dominated by emission from the band-tail states which then saturates rapidly giving rise to band-edge emission.

References

9