Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering · 2000 · 132 citations · 24 references
EngineeringMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceMechanical Behavior Of MaterialsMicrofabricationPolymer MaterialsFabrication MaterialsMicrofabrication MaterialsMicrofabrication ProcessesMicromachiningPolymer Thin FilmsBeam ExposureDirect Write PatterningHigh-aspect-ratio StructuresLoad-deflection CharacteristicsMicrochannel FabricationMicrofluidic Channel FabricationMicroscale Fabrication
In this paper, a novel method to realize embedded micro-channels is presented. The presented technology is based on a direct write technique using proton beams to pattern thick-film SU-8. This proton micro-machining method allows the production of high aspect ratio and complex three-dimensional micro-structures in polymers with aspect ratios of over 100 and 20 using poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) and SU-8 respectively. As the SU-8 is used as a structural material, its mechanical properties have to be characterized. For a start, the Young's modulus of the proton beam exposed SU-8 is determined using a stylus-type load-deflection method. The second part of this paper describes the underlying theory and method used by the author to determine the Young's modulus of the proton beam exposed SU-8. Measurements of the SU-8 micro-structures show that the Young's modulus is dependent on the proton beam exposure dose. An exposure dose of 9.5 nC mm-2 results in an average Young's modulus value of 4.254 GPa.
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SU-8: a low-cost negative resist for MEMS
H. Lorenz, M. Despont, N. Fahrni et al. · Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering · 1997 · 972 citations · Full text
E. W. Becker, W. Ehrfeld, Patric Hagmann et al. · Microelectronic Engineering · 1986 · 958 citations
Hardness measurement at penetration depths as small as 20 nm
J. B. Pethicai, R. Hutchings, W. C. Oliver · Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties · 1983 · 924 citations
Natural Sciences, Materials Engineering, Materials Science +17