Benchmarking for Quality Management & Technology · 1998 · 133 citations · 14 references
BusinessOperations ManagementPerformance ManagementPerformance AnalysisPerformance AssessmentPerformance MeasurementBenchmarkingComparative Performance AnalysisPerformance EvaluationPerformance ImprovementPerformance MeasuresStrategic Performance MeasurementBenchmark AnalysisBenchmarking MetricsMarket BenchmarkingOverviewPerformance BenchmarkingStatistical BenchmarkingTechnical Benchmarking
Notes the fact that benchmarking has become a widely used management tool. Also points out that benchmarking is an evolving concept, giving a brief historical overview of the development of benchmarking and noting the view that it is changing from an art to a science. Gives a detailed breakdown of the various types of benchmarking and looks at the process of benchmarking and various approaches, arguing the need for an integrated approach.
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The balanced scorecard : measures that drive performance
R. S. Caplan · Harvard business review · 1992 · 12.2K citations
Management, Performance Management, Strategic Management +14
The balanced scorecard--measures that drive performance.
Robert S. Kaplan · PubMed · 1992 · 6.6K citations