Design and Control of a Four Steered Wheeled Mobile Robot

Michel Lauria, Isabelle Nadeau, Pierre Lepage, Yan Morin, Patrick M. Giguère, F. Gagnon, Dominic Létourneau, François Michaud

Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society · 2006 · 47 citations · 4 references

Concepts

Abstract

This paper presents the kinematical analysis of AZIMUT-2, a four steered wheeled mobile robot. The utilization of a new wheel concept called the AZIMUT wheel allowed us to create an innovative omnidirectional non-holonomic robot. Novelty of this wheel concept resides in the non-conventional positioning of the steering axis and the wheel axis. We propose a kinematical model based on the geometrical constraints of these wheels. The degree of mobility, steerability and maneuverability are studied. Additionally, we describe a special design implementation of the wheel mechanism to overcome a hyper-motorization issue inherent to the wheel's geometrical properties. Finally, we describe AZIMUT-2's two operational and seven locomotion modes, along with a control algorithm based on the kinematical model of the robot

References

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