Plasma immersion ion implantation doping using a microwave multipolar bucket plasma

Abstract

Using plasma immersion ion implantation, silicon has been doped with boron in a high-voltage pulsed microwave multipolar bucket plasma system. Diborane gas (1%) diluted in helium is used as an ion source. A sheet resistance of 57 Omega / Square Operator and an implanted dose of 1.9*10/sup 15//cm/sup 2/ are obtained in 10 min. when the target potential is pulsed to -10 kV with a 1% duty cycle. The boron profile in the silicon substrate is different from that predicted for a conventional 10-keV ion implantation. Silicon p-n junctions fabricated by this technique are of good quality.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">&gt;</ETX>