Comparison of Spectrophotometric and HPLC Methods to Quantify Betacyanins

Steven J. Schwartz, B. E. HILDENBRAND, Joachim H. von Elbe

Journal of Food Science · 1981 · 20 citations · 9 references

Concepts

Abstract

ABSTRACT Quantitative data for betacyanins determined by a spectrophotometric method and a high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method were compared. Pigment solutions at pH 4.0, 5.0 and 6.0 were heat treated under a nitrogen atmosphere and analyzed for pigment losses at appropriate intervals. Fresh, blanched and canned beets were measured for pigment content by the two methods. Quantitative determinations of pigment in all purified or undegraded samples compared well when analyzed by either method. Discrepancies between results of the two procedures occurred and increased up to 15% with extended heat treatment of the pigment. The differences were: attributed to formation of degradation products or interfering substances. Of the two, the HPLC method is preferred when interfering substances are present.

References

9