Applied Physics Letters · 1989 · 32 citations · 6 references
EngineeringElectrical EngineeringMaterials ScienceOptoelectronicsPhotonicsSemiconductor DevicesP-n JunctionsQuantum ConfinementQuantum WellsSemiconductor HeterostructuresSemiconductor LasersSemiconductor PhysicsDifferential Quantum EfficiencyHigh-power LasersHigh-power Semiconductor LasersLasersLow-threshold Current LasersMolecular Beam EpitaxyOptical ConfinementQuantum Well Heterostructures
We demonstrate a high-power AlGaAs single quantum well graded-index separate confinement heterojunction laser grown by molecular epitaxy over channeled substrates. Fundamental mode operation up to 130 mW for reflection modified devices has been achieved at a high differential quantum front-facet efficiency of 81%. This device structure allows extremely low threshold currents to 6 mA for power lasers due to the incorporation of lateral current blocking pn junction by crystallographic plane-dependent doping of amphoteric dopants. We obtained a very high-power continuous-wave fundamental mode operation of this type of laser at extremely low threshold currents and very high overall efficiency of more than 50%. This laser shows considerable potential for applications in optical storage and printer technology.
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H. P. Meier, R. F. Broom, Peter W. Epperlein et al. · Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics Processing and Phenomena · 1988 · 58 citations