Educational leadership · 2008 · 118 citations · 0 references
EducationEducational AssessmentEducational MeasurementFormative AssessmentSummative AssessmentTest DevelopmentAssessment LeadershipAssessment ValidityFormative EvaluationPerformance-based AssessmentStandards-based AssessmentSummative EvaluationFormative-summative AlignmentTest Item DesignTest Item Review
Recently a school leader asked us to provide an example of a good test item on a formative assessment and then show how that item would be different when used on a summative test. He wanted to explain to his staff the difference between formative and summative assessment. His end goal was for teachers to develop assessments to measure how well students were mastering the content standards that would appear on the state accountability test before the test was given in the spring.