IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science · 2017 · 25 citations · 16 references
EngineeringAerospace EngineeringPhysicsNuclear PhysicsRadiation PhysicsRadiation ShieldingAccelerator ShieldingCharged Particle ShieldingCumulative Dose AssessmentCumulative Dose EffectsHigh-energy Particle RadiationRadiation BeltsRadiation EffectsRadiation Environment AnalysisReaction Cross SectionsSingle Event Effects
We present experimental evidence of electron-induced upsets in a reference European Space Agency (ESA) single event upset (SEU) monitor, induced by a 200-MeV electron beam at the Very energetic Electronic facility for Space Planetary Exploration in harsh Radiation environments facility at CERN. Comparison of experimental cross sections and simulated cross sections is shown and the differences are analyzed. Possible secondary contributions to the upset rate by neutrons, flash effects, and cumulative dose effects are discussed, showing that electronuclear reactions are the expected SEU mechanism. The ESA Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer mission, to be launched in 2022, presents a challenging radiation environment due to the intense high-energy electron flux in the trapped radiation belts. Insight is given to the possible contribution of electrons to the overall upset rates in the Jovian radiation environment. Relative contributions of both typical electron and proton spectra created when the environmental spectra are transported through a typical spacecraft shielding are shown and the different mission phases are discussed.
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The FLUKA Code: Developments and Challenges for High Energy and Medical Applications
Till T. Böhlen, F. Cerutti, M. Chin et al. · Nuclear Data Sheets · 2014 · 1.7K citations · Full text