American Journal of Education · 1994 · 80 citations · 12 references
EducationEducational PsychologyTeachingCulturally Responsive PedagogyPedagogySocial-emotional DevelopmentClassroom ClimateCulturally Relevant TeachingEthnicity In EducationEthnicity In SchoolingTeacher-student InteractionTeacher-student RelationshipsAwarenessCaring RelationshipsEthnographic InterviewsIntellectual GrowthStudent-teacher RelationshipsTeacher CaringTeacher PerceptionsTeacher-child Interaction Quality
Caring fosters emotional and intellectual growth of students. This study presents sixth-grade students' perceptions of teacher behaviors they interpret as caring. An ethnographic technique of open-ended written responses was used with students from ethnically diverse schools in the metropolitan New York City area. The analysis of the responses indicated demographic differences. Student's perceptions of caring differ by ethnicity and sex. Teacher awareness of such differences is important to develop and maintain mutual receptivity within the classroom and to maximize student social and emotional growth.
12
Alienation and the Four Worlds of Childhood.
Urie Bronfenbrenner · Phi Delta Kappan · 1986 · 129 citations