Journal of Food Science · 1997 · 293 citations · 21 references
AgricultureDairy ScienceFood ScienceFood ChemistryFood EngineeringFood RheologyBarrier PropertiesFood EmulsionsLipids In FoodsMilk LipidsPhysicochemical Properties Of MilkWhey ProteinsEdible FilmsEmulsion-based FilmsFilm Barrier PropertiesFilm FormulationInterfacial Film PropertiesVapor PermeabilityWater Permeability
ABSTRACT Beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, and a high‐melting fraction of anhydrous milkfat were homogenized with whey protein to produce edible emulsion films. Lipid type and amount were important in controlling the emulsion film water vapor permeability (WVP). The WVPs of the beeswax and milkfat emulsion films were significantly lower than that of films from lower moisture transmitters, carnauba and candelilla wax. Lipid WVP and degree of viscoelasticity determined the barrier properties of the films. A significant reduction in WVP of whey protein films could be achieved using large volume fractions of lipid depending on lipid type.
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