Journal of Product & Brand Management · 2009 · 178 citations · 51 references
Altruistic Brand MotivationsConsumer MotivationConsumer ResearchBrand StrategyJournalismBrand CredibilityManagementMarketing CommunicationCause‐related MarketingConsumer BehaviorBrand BuildingBrand ManagementMedia MarketingConsumer Altruistic ValuesBrand DevelopmentConsumer ValuesBrand AwarenessMarketingAdvertisingBusinessCause-related MarketingMarketing InsightsBrand EquityConsumer Attitude
The study examines how consumer altruistic values moderate the influence of cause‑brand fit and altruistic brand motivations on brand credibility in cause‑related marketing. Using a quantitative design, the authors collected household interview data from insurance and personal hygiene consumers via random‑route sampling and analyzed it with structural equation modeling and multigroup analysis to test the moderation hypotheses. Results show that altruistic consumers rely on altruistic attribution to judge brand credibility, while non‑altruistic consumers depend on cause‑brand fit, suggesting that campaigns should emphasize altruistic motives for altruists and brand‑cause fit for non‑altruists, thereby highlighting the moderating role of altruistic values on these antecedents. The study used real brands, and future research should replicate the design with fictional brands to eliminate prior consumer information effects.
Purpose The main purpose of this paper is to analyse the moderating effect of consumer altruistic values upon two drivers of brand credibility in cause‐related marketing (CrM): cause‐brand fit and consumer attribution of altruistic brand motivations. Design/methodology/approach This is a quantitative study. Data have been collected through personal interviews at households using the random route sampling technique. The sample is formed by consumers of insurance and personal hygiene products, using different brand‐social cause combinations. Data have been analysed through structural equation modelling and multigroup analysis to test the moderation hypotheses. Findings Findings show that altruistic consumers use mainly altruistic attribution to form their judgement on brand credibility in CrM messages, whereas non altruistic consumers base their assessment on cause‐brand fit. Research limitations/implications Real brands have been used in the empirical study and thus further research should replicate the study with fictional brands in order to avoid the effect of consumer prior information. Practical implications The findings have relevant implications for CrM campaign managers in helping them to understand how to increase brand credibility in CrM messages. They should emphasize altruistic motivations if their target comprises more altruists or brand‐cause fit if non‐altruists outweigh. Originality/value This study contributes to the literature by making explicit the moderating role of altruistic values on two antecedents of brand credibility (cause‐brand fit and altruistic attributions) in a CrM campaign.
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Coefficient Alpha and the Internal Structure of Tests
Lee J. Cronbach · Psychometrika · 1951 · 42.3K citations · Full text