International Journal of Public Administration · 2011 · 60 citations · 48 references
ManagementLeadershipOrganizational BehaviorLeadership TheoryOrganizational LeadershipTransformational LeadershipIdealized InfluenceLeader-follower RelationshipsLeadership EffectivenessLeadership StylesOrganizational CommitmentAntecedents Of Organizational CommitmentCausal Path AnalysisCausal RelationshipsExtra-role BehaviorIndirect EffectsPath Analysis
This study investigates the structural relationships among transformational leadership practices, organizational commitment, and employee effectiveness. Path analysis was used to understand the direct and indirect effects of four transformational leadership components, three organizational commitment types, and two employee effectiveness types. The results indicated that transformational leadership, especially as regards idealization influence and inspiration motivation components, directly enhances employees' extra-role behaviors and indirectly enhance employees' desire to stay in an organization through internalization, identification, and exchange organization commitments.
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Leadership and Performance beyond Expectations
John M. Longshore, Bernard M. Bass · Academy of Management Review · 1987 · 12.5K citations