arXiv (Cornell University) · 2020 · 265 citations · 24 references
ComputingAutomotive EngineeringComputer ScienceAutonomous VehiclesComputer VisionMachine LearningObject DetectionObject RecognitionPoint Cloud ProcessingScene UnderstandingSemantic SegmentationVehicle Perception3D Image Annotation3D Instance Segmentation3D Semantic SegmentationFramesInstance Segmentation For Autonomous DrivingObject Detection In Autonomous DrivingPoint Cloud SegmentationVisual Annotations
Research in machine learning, mobile robotics, and autonomous driving is accelerated by the availability of high quality annotated data. To this end, we release the Audi Autonomous Driving Dataset (A2D2). Our dataset consists of simultaneously recorded images and 3D point clouds, together with 3D bounding boxes, semantic segmentation, instance segmentation, and data extracted from the automotive bus. Our sensor suite consists of six cameras and five LiDAR units, providing full 360 degree coverage. The recorded data is time synchronized and mutually registered. Annotations are for non-sequential frames: 41,277 frames with semantic segmentation image and point cloud labels, of which 12,497 frames also have 3D bounding box annotations for objects within the field of view of the front camera. In addition, we provide 392,556 sequential frames of unannotated sensor data for recordings in three cities in the south of Germany. These sequences contain several loops. Faces and vehicle number plates are blurred due to GDPR legislation and to preserve anonymity. A2D2 is made available under the CC BY-ND 4.0 license, permitting commercial use subject to the terms of the license. Data and further information are available at http://www.a2d2.audi.
24
Hengshuang Zhao, Jianping Shi, Xiaojuan Qi et al. · 2017 · 15.5K citations
Are we ready for autonomous driving? The KITTI vision benchmark suite
Andreas Geiger, P Lenz, R. Urtasun · 2012 · 14.4K citations
The Cityscapes Dataset for Semantic Urban Scene Understanding
Marius Cordts, Mohamed Omran, Sebastian Ramos et al. · 2016 · 11.9K citations
Vision meets robotics: The KITTI dataset
Andreas Geiger, Philip Lenz, Christoph Stiller et al. · The International Journal of Robotics Research · 2013 · 9.7K citations