Journal of Travel Research · 2017 · 155 citations · 62 references
ManagementHospitality ManagementUrban StudiesHotel ManagementTourismTransportDestination AccessibilityHotel MarketingTourist BehaviorTransport AccessibilityTravel BehaviourUrban TourismGuest Review AnalysisHotel Location AnalysisLocation PreferencesPublic Transportation AccessibilitySpatial AccessibilityTourist AccessibilityTravel PreferencesTravel Satisfaction
The study identifies determinants of guest satisfaction with urban hotel locations and the types of locations preferred by guests. Using a mixed‑effect ordered logit model on 8,185 online reviews of 220 Los Angeles hotels, the authors classify location factors into accessibility to points of interest, transport convenience, and surrounding environment. Accessibility to attractions, airports, universities, public transport, green spaces, bodies of water, and local businesses significantly influence satisfaction, while free parking and airport shuttles mitigate poor airport access; preferences vary by traveler experience and travel type.
In this article, we unveil determinants of guest satisfaction with urban hotel locations and disclose what types of locations are preferred by guests. Using data from 8,185 online reviews of 220 Los Angeles hotels checked in during a 1-year period, we apply a mixed-effect ordered logit model to investigate factors determining location evaluation scores. We classify all location-related factors into three categories: accessibility to points of interest, transport convenience, and surrounding environment. Our results suggest that a property’s accessibility to attractions, airports, universities and public transportation, as well as green spaces, bodies of water, and local businesses are significant determinants. Free parking and airport shuttle bus service could mitigate disadvantages related to inferior airport accessibility. Moreover, we underscore different hotel location satisfaction effects across travelers’ experiences and types of travel described in the online reviews. Lastly, different types of travelers demonstrate heterogeneous location preferences related to different tourist attractions.
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