AgricultureNutritionNutritional SciencesAnimal NutritionFood AnalysisFood ChemistryEssential NutrientsFeed CompositionFood CompositionIron NutritionMineral NutritionMinerals In FoodsCrude Protein LevelFatty AcidsLarval NutritionLinoleic Acid ContentNutrient Composition AnalysisSodium ContentUnsaturated Fatty Acid ContentUnsaturated Fatty Acids
The nutrient composition of the larva of Cirina forda \n(Westwood) was determined. It contained 33.12 ( 0.87 g/100g crude \nprotein, 9.40 ( 0.16 g/100g crude fibre, 12.24 ( 18 g/ 100g fat, 7.12 ( \n0.32 gl 100g ash, 38.12 ( 0.65 g/ 100g carbohydrate and gross energy \nvalue of 359 ( 2.83 Kcal/ 100g. The larva is an excellent source of \nminerals and a 100-g dry sample contained phosphorus (1090mg), zinc \n(8.6mg) iron (64.0mg) potassium (2130mg) and sodium (210mg). The fatty \nacid profile of Cirina forda larva is characterized by a very high \nproportion of the polyunsaturated fatty acids, linoleic acid and ( - \nlinolenic acid (53.8%) which is higher than the percentages found in \npoultry (23.7%) and fish (30.8%) Mono unsaturated fatty acids content \nwas 14.6% while saturated fatty acid constituted 31.6%. The dietetic \nsignificance of the polyunsaturated saturated fatty acid ratio of 1.7:1 \nand the high potassium and low sodium content of Cirina forda larva is \ndiscussed.
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Ronald P. Mensink · New England Journal of Medicine · 1989 · 546 citations · Full text
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