Biological Research · 2008 · 17 citations · 37 references
AgricultureAnimal SciencesNutritional SciencesLactationLactation PhysiologyMilk CompositionLactation MetabolismLactation NutritionMilk MicronutrientsMilk MineralsNutritional Regulation Of LactationRodent NutritionFatty AcidsMaternal Diet During LactationMaternal Dietary IntakeMaternal Macronutrient IntakeMicronutrient Requirements During LactationMineral Metabolism In LactationMineral Requirements During LactationNutrition During Lactation
Lactating Wistar rats were fed a liquid diet containing either ethanol [ethanol-fed group (EFG)] or an isocaloric amount of carbohydrate [pair-fed group (PFG)] from day 1 postpartum up to day 14 of lactation, to investigate micro/macronutrient milk composition and the mineral status of pups. EFG presented a reduction of daily milk production and milk composition was significantly higher in protein and lower in carbohydrate, while the lipid content was similar to that of PFG. When compared to PFG, the milk of EFG had a decreased proportion of C22:6 n-3 fatty acid and an increase in medium-chain fatty acids and of several minerals. Pups of EFG showed reduced growth and a lower concentration of Cu and Sr in plasma and lower concentrations of Ca, P and Cl, and higher concentrations of Cd in the brain. We conclude that maternal EtOH intake greatly impairs lactational performance and modifies the mineral status of pups.
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Colorimetric Method for Determination of Sugars and Related Substances
Michel Dubois, K. A. Gilles, J. K. Hamilton et al. · Analytical Chemistry · 1956 · 51.8K citations
Agriculture, Chemistry, Food Science +13
Philip G. Reeves, Forrest H. Nielsen, G. C. Fahey · Journal of Nutrition · 1993 · 8.7K citations