European Journal of Teacher Education · 2009 · 189 citations · 29 references
EducationEducation PolicyTeacher EducationEducation ReformPedagogyTeacher PolicyContinuing Professional DevelopmentTeacher Professional DevelopmentCareer-long Professional LearningContinuous Professional DevelopmentContinuous Professional LearningFormative Teacher EvaluationMentoring TeachersProfessional Development Through MentoringTeacher Continuing Professional DevelopmentTeacher Education Reform
In an increasingly globalised society, formal schooling is seen as key to lifelong learning, and teachers are encouraged to collaborate, yet systemic change is required to enable effective professional development. The article aims to highlight three emerging trends—glocalisation, mentoring, and re‑thinking teacher evaluation—to broaden teachers’ learning and improve practice. The authors examine how these trends are unfolding across Australia, England, Latvia, Ireland, Scotland, Taiwan, and the USA. They conclude that 21st‑century schooling reform requires expanded teacher participation in policy‑making, coherent cross‑agency policies, and collaborative, differentiated models for lifelong professional development.
As the industrialised world shifted to an interdependent and global society, formal schooling was quickly recognised as a major factor in achieving a knowledge society of lifelong learners capable of transforming and revitalising organisations. Teachers were encouraged to engage in learning together to improve teaching and, by extension, improve learning for the children in their care. This article identifies three emerging trends intended to broaden teachers' learning and enhance their practices through continuous professional development: glocalisation, mentoring, and re‐thinking teacher evaluation. The body of the article indicates how these three trends are unfolding in Australia, England, Latvia, the Republic of Ireland, Scotland, Taiwan, and the USA. However, teachers cannot bring about necessary changes without organisational and systemic change; namely, collaboration with governmental agencies and other institutions. The authors suggest that transforming schooling in the twenty‐first century depends on education policies being supported by expanded teacher participation in education policy‐making, more coherent governmental policies across agencies, and collaborative, differentiated models for career‐long continuing professional development.
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James P. Spillane · Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis · 2003 · 4.3K citations
Choice Reviews Online · 1994 · 928 citations