Journal of Advertising · 2000 · 446 citations · 43 references
ManagementMarketingMarketing ManagementGroup DynamicsIntergroup RelationsSocial InfluenceCorporate SponsorshipGroup InfluenceSocial Influence In GroupsSponsorshipTeam NormsConsumer Attitudes Toward SponsorshipPurchase Intention EffectsSponsorship MarketingSponsorship RelationshipsSports Sponsorship
Sponsorship is a popular marketing tool, but little is known about what drives consumers’ purchase intentions toward sponsor products. This study examines how fans’ social alliances with their favorite sports team affect their intentions to buy the team’s sponsor products. Data from 678 adults at a college football game show that higher team identification and perceived group norms increase purchase intentions, with team identification having a stronger effect when group norms are low.
Abstract Sponsorship has become an increasingly popular form of marketing communications, yet little is known about what might influence consumers' intentions to purchase a sponsor's products. The focus here is on how the social alliances existing between fans and a preferred sports team influence purchase intentions. Data from a convenience sample of 678 adults attending a college football game suggest that favorable purchase intentions are more likely to occur (1) as identification with the team increases and (2) when such intentions are perceived as a group norm. Moreover, an ordinal interaction indicates that team identification has a greater effect on intentions at lower levels of group norms than at higher levels. Implications for practice are discussed.
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