Educational Data Mining · 2009 · 57 citations · 5 references
EducationTeachingIntelligent Tutoring SystemsKnowledge RepresentationStatistical ModelingKnowledge TracingLearner ModelingStudent ModelingCognitive Tutor SystemsKnowledge Component ModelingParameter Space AnalysisParameter Space ExplorationStudent Knowledge EstimationStudent Knowledge ModelingStudent Knowledge RepresentationStudent Proficiency Modeling
In Cognitive Tutors, student skill is represented by estimates of student knowledge on various knowledge components. The estimate for each knowledge component is based on a four-parameter model developed by Corbett and Anderson (Nb). In this paper, we investigate the nature of the parameter space defined by these four parameters by modeling data from over 8000 students in four Cognitive Tutor courses. We conclude that we can drastically reduce the parameter space used to model students without compromising the behavior of the system. Reduction of the parameter space provides great efficiency gains and also assists us in interpreting specific learning and performance parameters.
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Least squares quantization in PCM
Sheelagh Lloyd · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · 1982 · 15.6K citations · Full text
Cognitive Tutor: Applied research in mathematics education
STEVE RITTER, John R. Anderson, Kenneth R. Koedinger et al. · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review · 2007 · 478 citations · Full text