2005 · 107 citations · 2 references
EngineeringElectrical EngineeringMaterials EngineeringMicroelectronicsSemiconductor DevicesSemiconductor MaterialsCurrent-voltage CharacteristicsDevice CharacterizationDevice ModelingDevice SimulationDielectricsMetal-oxide-semiconductor Field-effect TransistorsCharge TrappingHigh-k DielectricsHysteresisHysteresis CharacterizationHysteresis MeasurementHysteresis ModelingHysteresis PhenomenaHysteretic Switching
An original technique for the dynamic analysis of Id(Vg) hysteresis on high K stacks is proposed, allowing the characterization of Vt shift transients at short times. The experimental results demonstrate that trapping/de-trapping mechanism by tunneling from the substrate must be considered. Furthermore, a new model based on a trap-like approach is successfully developed to interpret the dependence of hysteresis phenomena with high k gate stack architecture.
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Statistics of the Recombinations of Holes and Electrons
W. Shockley, W. T. Read · Physical Review · 1952 · 6.4K citations