The EDUCAUSE quarterly/EDUCAUSE quarterly · 2007 · 266 citations · 0 references
EducationEducational TechnologyTeachingComputer-assisted InstructionPedagogyStudent EngagementClassroom DiscussionInteractive Learning EnvironmentsParticipatory LearningTechnology IntegrationClicker-based InstructionLearner EngagementLearning Outcomes MeasurementStudent Engagement Through DiscussionStudent Response SystemsWhole-class Discussion
OP-1 can attenuate inflammatory cytokine TNF-α-induced NP cell senescence, and the ROS/ NF-κB pathway may participate in this regulatory process. This study provides that OP-1 may be efficacy in retarding inflammation-exacerbated disc degeneration.