The Sport Psychologist · 2010 · 27 citations · 23 references
EducationKinesiologySports MedicineGoal SettingPerformance MeasurementSport PsychologyAthletic PerformanceBehavioral Goal SettingGoal PlanningGoal Setting In SportPerformance GoalsAthlete Goal SettingAthletic Performance TrainingExperimental Study DesignFemale Athlete TrainingGoal Setting In CoachingGoal-based Program DesignIntervention Effectiveness AnalysisPerformance Goal Setting
This study assessed the impact of an 8-week goal-setting program on the motivation, confidence and performance of collegiate women tennis players using a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest study design. This goal-setting program used the ‘roadmap’ concept; a unique systematic approach to goal-setting that focused on setting coordinated long-, intermediate-, and short-term goals. Participants consisted of six female Division I collegiate tennis players who completed seven instruments to assess intervention effectiveness. Over the 8-week intervention, all 6 players demonstrated improvements in motivation, confidence and performance measures, particularly on targeted variables. Qualitative results further strengthen support for intervention success, with all six athletes consistently reporting that goal-setting was beneficial in enhancing their motivation, confidence and performance.
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Luc G. Pelletier, Kim M. Tuson, Michelle Fortier et al. · Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology · 1995 · 1.5K citations