Maximizing the Potency of siRNA Lipid Nanoparticles for Hepatic Gene Silencing In Vivo**

Muthusamy Jayaraman, Steven M. Ansell, Barbara L. Mui, Ying K. Tam, Jianxin Chen, Xinyao Du, David Butler, Laxman Eltepu, Shigeo Matsuda, Jayaprakash K. Narayanannair,

Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2012 · 1.2K citations · 12 references

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Abstract

Special (lipid) delivery: The role of the ionizable lipid pK(a) in the in vivo delivery of siRNA by lipid nanoparticles has been studied with a large number of head group modifications to the lipids. A tight correlation between the lipid pK(a) value and silencing of the mouse FVII gene (FVII ED(50) ) was found, with an optimal pK(a) range of 6.2-6.5. The most potent cationic lipid from this study has ED(50) levels around 0.005 mg kg(-1) in mice and less than 0.03 mg kg(-1) in non-human primates.

References

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