European Journal of Innovation Management · 2006 · 134 citations · 31 references
ManagementStrategic ManagementStrategyInnovationStrategic PlanningTechnology RoadmappingDisruptive InnovationInnovation ProcessesOrganizational StrategyStrategic Problem FramingStrategic Technology PlanningStrategic ThinkingDisruptive Innovation TrajectoriesScenario BuildingScenario DesignScenario GenerationScenario PlanningScenario-based RoadmappingStrategic Planning ProcessTechnology Capability Building
The paper offers a novel combination of scenario methods with technology road‑mapping and creative group analysis, and reviews literature on scenario planning for disruptive innovation. The study aims to apply scenario planning to identify early disruptive innovations, map their development paths, and build organizational capabilities. The authors integrate scenario planning with technology road‑mapping, expert analysis, and creative group processes, applying these methods in executive development and strategic planning for high‑tech industries, as illustrated by a short case study. Scenario techniques can be successfully applied to analyze disruptive innovation and help managers make more effective decisions by preparing for uncertainty and counteracting over‑optimism and framing biases.
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to describe the application of scenario planning methods to: identifying disruptive innovations at an early stage, mapping out potential development paths for such innovations, and building appropriate organizational capabilities. Design/methodology/approach A combination of scenario planning with technology road‐mapping, expert analysis and creative group processes. The techniques described can be integrated with traditional tools of strategic technology planning. The paper presents a short illustrative case study and examples from practice. Findings Scenario techniques can be successfully applied to analysing disruptive innovation. Practical implications Scenario techniques help guide managers to more effective decision making by preparing for a wide range of uncertainty and by counteracting typical biases of over‐optimism and decision “framing”. The techniques presented can be used in executive development and in strategic planning for innovative and high‐tech industries. Originality/value This paper presents a novel way to combine scenario methods with technology road‐mapping and creative group analysis. It also provides an overview of the literature and research related to scenario planning for disruptive innovation.
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