Academy of Management Review · 2002 · 202 citations · 71 references
ManagementStrategic ManagementStrategyCompetitive AdvantageResource-based ViewStrategic AlliancesAlliance NetworksAlliance PerformanceAlliance StructureAlliance Value CreationResource ContributionStrategic PartnershipsAlliance CollaborationAlliance Relational StructureAlliance Resource Contribution StructureAlliance Resource SharingCompetitive Advantage SpilloversRelational RentShared Resources
I extend the resource-based view to incorporate the network resources of interconnected firms. My model distinguishes shared resources from nonshared resources; identifies new types of rent; and illustrates how firm-, relation-, and partner-specific factors determine the contribution of network resources to the rents extracted from alliance networks. After reassessing the heterogeneity, imperfect mobility, imitability, and substitutability conditions, I conclude that the nature of relationships may matter more than the nature of resources in networked environments.
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Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage
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