Social learning is the process by which individuals acquire knowledge, skills, attitudes, or behaviors through observing and interacting with others within a social context. As a significant concept and research field, it investigates the mechanisms, processes, and outcomes of learning that are mediated by social interaction, observational learning, imitation, and modeling. Its importance lies in understanding the transmission of information, the development of social norms and behaviors, and the diffusion of innovation across individuals, groups, and populations.