Publication | Open Access
Optimization of Orally Bioavailable PI3Kδ Inhibitors and Identification of Vps34 as a Key Selectivity Target
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Citations
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References
2019
Year
Pharmaceutical ScienceLead IdentificationPharmacotherapyLead SeriesChemical BiologyPharmaceutical ChemistryPre-clinical PharmacologyMolecular PharmacologyMedicinal ChemistryPharmacological StudyToxicologyInhibitory ActivityKey Selectivity TargetBiochemistryDrug DevelopmentPharmacologyPi3kδ InhibitorsCompound 19Natural SciencesMedicineDrug DiscoveryDrug Analysis
Optimization of a lead series of PI3Kδ inhibitors based on a dihydroisobenzofuran core led to the identification of potent, orally bioavailable compound 19. Selectivity profiling of compound 19 showed similar potency for class III PI3K, Vps34, and PI3Kδ, and compound 19 was not well-tolerated in a 7-day rat toxicity study. Structure-based design led to an improvement in selectivity for PI3Kδ over Vps34 and, a focus on oral phramacokinetics properties resulted in the discovery of compound 41, which showed improved toxicological outcomes at similar exposure levels to compound 19.
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