Leadership & Organization Development Journal · 2017 · 178 citations · 92 references
ManagementLeadershipOrganizational BehaviorCreativityLeadership TheoryServant LeadershipIndividual CreativityLeader-follower RelationshipsLeader-member RelationshipsLeadership EffectivenessLeadership StylesOrganizational CreativityCreative BehaviorDimensions Of Servant LeadershipFollower CreativityLeader TrustLeader-member TrustServant Leadership TheoryServant Leadership Traits
This study is among the first to integrate servant leadership, trust in the leader, thriving, and creative behavior into a single theoretical model. The authors investigate how servant leadership, trust in the leader, and thriving drive employee creativity. Using a dyadic sample of 48 supervisor‑subordinate teams, they examined servant leadership’s effect on creativity, with trust as a mediator and thriving as an interactive moderator. They found that servant leadership builds trust, which mediates creativity, while thriving moderates this relationship, so thriving employees who trust their leaders show higher creative behavior, thereby validating the integrated model.
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate how servant leadership, trust in leader and thriving drive employee creativity. Design/methodology/approach Using a dyadic sample of 48 teams (each team comprising a supervisor and the subordinates under him), the authors investigated the role of servant leadership in predicting employee creativity, the mediating role of trust in leader and interactive role of thriving therein. Findings Findings of the study revealed that servant leaders instilled trust within followers, which acted as a mediator in predicting creativity. Further, thriving was found to act as a moderator that influenced the relationship between trust in leader and employee creativity. Findings also indicated that thriving employees exhibited a greater degree of creative behavior when they trusted their leader. Research limitations/implications Based on these findings, the study draws the attention of managers toward the role of servant leadership, trust in leaders and thriving in promoting employee creativity. Originality/value This is one of the first studies to integrate servant leadership, trust in leader, thriving and creative behavior into a single theoretical model. The study further provides evidence to validate the proposed model in context of predicting employee creativity.
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