Cereal Foods World · 1994 · 40 citations · 0 references
Food ChemistryNutritionOatmeal Raisin CookiesBody CompositionFood CompositionNutritional EvaluationsFood AnalysisNutritive ValueSensory ScienceFood TextureOat ProductsFood QualityPharmacologyFood ComponentOatrim GelHealth Sciences
Effects of the substitution of Oatrim for fat on the sensory characteristics of cookies and candy [chocolate truffles] were investigated. Shortening in oatmeal raisin cookies was replaced with Oatrim gel at 50, 75, and 100% levels. Cookies were evaluated by a 20-member sensory panel. The cookie with a 50% level of substitution was not significantly different (P > 0.05) for flavour and texture characteristics from the control cookie, but at 75 and 100% levels of substitution, differences were observed. Substituting Oatrim gel for whipping cream in reduced-fat truffle centres caused no significant flavour intensity changes at the 50% level compared with control. At a 100% level of substitution, there was a significant (P < 0.05) reduction in the creamy/buttery flavour compared with the control. To confirm that Oatrim exhibited the hypocholesterolaemic properties associated with oat products, a nutritional evaluation of Oatrim in chicks showed a very significant reduction [P < 0.0001] in total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels.