Australian Journal of Education · 2002 · 305 citations · 44 references
EducationEducational PsychologyTeachingClassroom ManagementPedagogyStudent EngagementAcademic StressMotivation In LearningResilience DevelopmentStudent Development TheoryStudent Self-regulationStudent SuccessClassroom MotivationMotivation RegulationMotivational EngagementResilienceResilience EnhancementResilience ProcessesStudent Motivation Modeling
Motivation is essential for academic success, yet without resilience students can lose gains from setbacks, and current motivation theory lacks a unified framework for educators and students to build resilience. The paper aims to develop a model that integrates motivation theory with academic resilience to guide educators and students. The authors synthesize seminal motivation theories, define clear constructs, and assemble them into a usable model. The resulting model offers classroom and counseling implications, outlining strategies to boost motivation and academic resilience.
This paper explores a model of motivation and introduces the concept of academic resilience. Although motivation is critical to academic success, academic gains that students make can be lost if they are not resilient to setback, study pressure, and stress in the school setting. It is therefore important that students are motivated and resilient to academic pressures. A problem with motivation theory and research, however, is that it has not been formulated in a way that provides educators and students with a common language with which to develop motivation and academic resilience in the classroom. This paper draws together seminal motivation theory, posits clear constructs that represent these theories, and then repackages them into a model that can be used by educators and understood by students. Such a model also holds direct implications in the classroom and counselling contexts, and the strategies for enhancing motivation and academic resilience are discussed.
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