1995 · 37 citations · 2 references
EducationEducational PsychologyTeachingLesson PlanningMetacognitionPedagogyClassroom DiscussionGoal Setting In LearningSelf-directed LearningSelf-regulated LearningStudent Self-regulationStudy SkillsLearner Self-regulationSelf-directed Learning Competence
To provide opportunities for self-direction, middle-school educators must offer an orchestrated development plan aimed at the acquisition of attitudes and skills that allow and promote self-direction. Self-direction and self-help are becoming increasingly necessary as high-tec cultures move forward. Self-directed learners exhibit initiative, independence, and persistence in learning; accept responsibility for their own learning; are capable of self-discipline and have a high degree of curiosity; possess a strong desire to learn and to change; are self-confident; are able to use basic study skills and organize their time; and enjoy learning and have a tendency to be goal oriented. Movement toward an increase in self-directed learning is a viable task. Directed discourse/discussion is an effective tool for the implementation of an effort to make students aware of the options, goals, and objectives of self-directed learning. Students need opportunities to act on decisions driven by their attitudes toward expanding and changing their role as a learner in the schooling environment. A move toward the development of self-direction in learning may well set in motion the evolution of the self-directed teacher. (Contains eight references.) (RS) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made * from the original document. ***********************************************************************
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Edgar Z. Friedenberg · The Journal of Higher Education · 1971 · 2.3K citations