Journal of Research on Computing in Education · 2001 · 496 citations · 32 references
EducationTeacher EducationTeachingComputer-assisted InstructionInstructional DesignPedagogyEducational Technology IntegrationTeacher-student InteractionTechnology AdoptionTechnology AssessmentTechnology IntegrationEducational Technology CompetenceTeacher Digital CompetenceTeacher Technology IntegrationTeacher Technology Professional DevelopmentTechnology Integration AssessmentTechnology Integration PlanningTechnology Integration StrategyTechnology-integrated Pedagogy
This study investigated how teachers at various levels of technology use and teaching abilities used technology and how technology use related to general teaching practice. Data from case studies of exemplary technology integrators, representing categories of teaching and technology ability, resulted in assertions about the ways these teachers taught with technology, including the existence of teachers’ personal definitions of technology integration, distinctive planning habits when planning for technology inclusion, strategies for teaching about technology that matched teacher learning strategies, management of student computer use, and altered perspectives on assessment. Differences observed among technology use were associated with individual levels of teaching expertise.
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Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook
Journal of Environmental Psychology · 1994 · 45.6K citations
Those Who Understand: Knowledge Growth in Teaching
Lee S. Shulman · Educational Researcher · 1986 · 18.1K citations · Full text
Professional Growth Among Preservice and Beginning Teachers
Dona M. Kagan · Review of Educational Research · 1992 · 1.9K citations