INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMODAL INTERACTION · 2023 · 31 citations · 16 references
ComputingData ScienceComputer VisionPredictive AnalyticsVisual AnalyticsAffective ComputingBehavioral EngagementEngagement AnalysisEngagement AnalyticsFacial ExpressionUser Engagement AnalysisAffect PredictionEmotion Dataset ConstructionEngagement Behavior AnalysisEngagement PredictionFacial Action UnitsUser EngagementUser Engagement EvaluationUser Engagement Metrics
User engagement is defined as the concentration, enthusiasm, optimism, and passion displayed during human–machine interaction, encompassing behavioral, cognitive, and affective cues. The study aims to develop real‑world engagement prediction systems by proposing the large‑scale EngageNet dataset. EngageNet contains 31 h of multimodal data from 127 participants under varied lighting, and the authors conduct extensive experiments using features such as action units, eye gaze, head pose, MARLIN, analyze question‑answer interactions, and validate on the EngageWild dataset. Experiments demonstrate the dataset’s usefulness for engagement prediction, and the authors provide open‑source code, models, and dataset links.
The degree of concentration, enthusiasm, optimism, and passion displayed by individual(s) while interacting with a machine is referred to as 'user engagement'. Engagement comprises of behavioral, cognitive, and affect related cues [17]. To create engagement prediction systems that can work in real-world conditions, it is quintessential to learn from rich, diverse datasets. To this end, a large scale multi-faceted engagement in the wild dataset EngageNet is proposed. 31 hours duration data of 127 participants representing different illumination conditions are recorded. Thorough experiments are performed exploring the applicability of different features, action units, eye gaze, head pose, and MARLIN. Data from user interactions (question-answer) are analyzed to understand the relationship between effective learning and user engagement. To further validate the rich nature of the dataset, evaluation is also performed on the EngageWild dataset. The experiments show the usefulness of the proposed dataset. The code, models, and dataset link are publicly available at https://github.com/engagenet/engagenet_baselines.
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