Teaching to Fish: Impacts of a Social Capital Intervention for College Students

Sarah E. O. Schwartz, McKenna F. Parnes, Rebecca K. Browne, Laura Austin, Megan Carreiro, Jean E. Rhodes, Janis B. Kupersmidt, Stella S. Kanchewa

American Educational Research Journal · 2023 · 11 citations · 61 references

Concepts

Abstract

Social capital plays a key role in college students’ academic and career success. Using a random assignment design, the current study evaluated the impacts of a one-credit college course designed to increase student help-seeking and social capital within a racially diverse sample of college students. Compared to the control group, students in the treatment group reported improved attitudes towards help-seeking, increased help-seeking behavior, and higher levels of social capital and mentoring support. Academic benefits were mixed, however, with an increase in academic self-efficacy, no impact on college GPA, and a decrease in academic cognitive engagement. Additionally, differential impacts based on year in college, race, and first-generation college student status were observed. Implications for research and practice are discussed.

References

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