Journal of accountancy online/Journal of accountancy · 2006 · 16 citations · 0 references
ManagementHuman Resource ManagementOrganizational BehaviorAging PolicyExecutive CompensationWorkforce PlanningFamily SupportWork-family BalanceWork-life BalanceWork-life Balance PolicyWork-life Balance PromotionWork-life IntegrationEmployee Satisfaction AnalysisFamily Work-life BalanceFamily-work BalanceWork - Life Balance ValuesWork-family Role BalanceWork-life Balance BenefitsWork-life BenefitsWork-life Interface
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY * Studies show work/life balance programs go a long way help CPA firms of all sizes attract and retain high-quality professionals and are a key factor in employee satisfaction. * Successful programs address elder-care as well as child-care needs. The growing demand for attending parents is one of today's most significant trends. * More than a decade has passed since businesses started implement work/life-balance-friendly policies, but only a few firms are claiming success. If top managers of an organization don't support work/life programs, they are likely fail. * Ernst & Young rates its managers on how available they make work/life options and factors those ratings into reviews and bonuses. * Deloitte & Touche's program helps employees tailor a partnership path through different phases of their lives. * The business case for work/life balance programs grows stronger every day. Research shows that employers that don't consider how family and work responsibilities affect their employees are hindering their ability operate more efficiently. ********** Balancing work and family has overtaken benefits and compensation as a key factor in employee satisfaction--and a key concern for CPA firms and companies trying attract and retain high-quality professional staff. That s the conclusion of a major study conducted by the AICPA's Work/Life and Women's Initiatives Executive Committee in 2004. In a follow-up last year, Linda Bergen, CPA, a Citigroup corporate accounting vice-president in New York, reported time spent on the job and work/life balance issues are the top two reasons CPAs change jobs. In fact, dual-wage-earning families in general are working longer hours. Catalyst, a nonprofit research and advisory organization in New York, found the combined weekly work hours of wage-earning couples rose 91 hours in 2002--up more than 8% in just 10 years Writing for the New York Times, Judith Shulevitz cited a Families and Work Institute study (www.familiesandwork. org) that found younger college-educated workers were less willing to sacrifice everything advance their careers than baby boomers were. People entering the workforce today are more likely turn down promotions if the new job means longer days and having bring more work home. CHANGING NEEDS Adapting contemporary needs calls for more than a one-size-fits-all approach work/life benefits programs, however. Witness the growing demand for time attend one's parents, which is one of the most significant trends in the area of work/life balance. Smart firms and corn panics are implementing programs that address employees' elder-care demands as well as single-parent staff members' emergency-day-care needs. The challenge of effectively meeting workplace and personal needs continues fall more heavily on women than men. More than 65% of families with preschool children had mothers working outside the home, according HR Review, and if a child is sick, most often it's the mother who's called. Roles are starting change, though, when it comes taking time off deal with elder-care issues. Here responsibility is often parent-specific: The man cares for his aging parents and the woman does the same for hers. Employees who face the demands of both parenting and elder care are sometimes called the sandwich generation. A survey conducted by the Labor Project for Working Families in 2002 (www.laborproject.org) found that 40% of those caring for parents and grandparents had child-care responsibilities, too. This demographic sector is likely increase with the aging population. CULTURAL STIGMA? CPA firms have been among the most responsive work environments in establishing comprehensive family-friendly policies and programs, yet resounding successes are few. …