Publication | Open Access

Effectiveness comparisons of G-protein biased and unbiased mu opioid receptor ligands in warm water tail-withdrawal and drug discrimination in male and female rats

Effectiveness ComparisonsBehavioral NeuroscienceAddictionMedicinePhysiologyFunctional SelectivityNeuropharmacologyDrug DiscriminationPharmacotherapyExperimental PharmacologyWarm Water Tail-withdrawalPharmacologyOpioid Use DisorderHealth Sciences