The Potential of Information Technology to Navigate Caregiving Systems: Perspectives from Dementia Caregivers

Nicole Ruggiano, Ellen L. Brown, Shanae Shaw, David Geldmacher, Peter Clarke, Vagelis Hristidis, Jessica Bertram

Journal of Gerontological Social Work · 2018 · 58 citations · 20 references

Concepts

TL;DR

Technologies for Alzheimer’s and related dementia caregivers are rapidly evolving, yet little is known about how caregivers view technology’s role in navigating larger service systems. This study aimed to understand caregivers’ current technology use and identify features that best meet their needs. Researchers conducted in-depth interviews and beta‑tested a caregiver app with AD/RD caregivers. Thematic analysis produced a conceptual model showing that eHealth and individual technologies alone may not suffice, highlighting the need for effective, user‑friendly, widely disseminated tools—especially for caregivers from disadvantaged backgrounds.

Abstract

Technologies designed to support caregivers of adults with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (AD/RD) have been developing at an increasingly rapid pace. However, little remains known about caregivers' perspectives on how technologies can and should help them navigate larger service systems they interact with to engage in caregiving. This study involved in-depth interviews and a beta test of an AD/RD caregiver app to learn more about how they currently use technologies and how potential technological features and functions can best meet their needs. Thematic findings suggest a conceptual model for designing AD/RD caregiver technologies. The findings suggest that eHealth and individual technologies may not fully meet the needs of caregivers as they navigate the larger systems within which they provide care. Findings highlight the need to develop technologies for caregivers that are effective, easy to use, and more widely disseminated – especially for caregivers from disadvantaged backgrounds.

References

20