Activity-Dependent Exocytosis of Lysosomes Regulates the Structural Plasticity of Dendritic Spines

Zahid Padamsey, Lindsay McGuinness, Scott Bardo, Marcia Reinhart, Rudi Tong, Anne Hedegaard, Michael Hart, Nigel J. Emptage

Neuron · 2016 · 185 citations · 53 references

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Concepts

Abstract

signaling or Cathepsin B release prevented the maintenance of dendritic spine growth induced by Hebbian activity. This impairment could be rescued by exogenous application of active MMP-9. Our findings suggest that activity-dependent exocytosis of Cathepsin B from lysosomes regulates the long-term structural plasticity of dendritic spines by triggering MMP-9 activation and ECM remodelling.

References

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