2002 · 98 citations · 14 references
ComputingComputer ScienceComputer VisionHuman-computer InteractionMachine VisionEmbodied InteractionGesture AnalysisGesture RecognitionGesture-based InteractionMotion CaptureTracking Systems3D User InteractionHand Gesture AnalysisHand TrackingPose Estimation For GesturesReal-time Gesture RecognitionReal-time Gesture TrackingReal-time ProcessingReal-time Tracking
Introduces a method for tracking a user's hand in 3D and recognizing the hand's gesture in real time without the use of any invasive devices attached to the hand. Our method uses multiple cameras for determining the position and orientation of a user's hand moving freely in a 3D space. In addition, the method identifies pre-determined gestures in a fast and robust manner by using a neural network which has been properly trained beforehand. This paper also describes results of user study of our proposed method and several types of applications, including 3D object handling for a desktop system and a 3D walkthrough for a large immersive display system.
14
Direct Manipulation: A Step Beyond Programming Languages
Shneiderman · Computer · 1983 · 1.9K citations
David J. Sturman · IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications · 1994 · 725 citations
Neural Networks in Computer Intelligence
Eric R. Ziegel · Technometrics · 1995 · 418 citations
A hand gesture interface device
Thomas G. Zimmerman, Jaron Lanier, Chuck Blanchard et al. · ACM SIGCHI Bulletin · 1986 · 391 citations