2003 · 29 citations · 8 references
EducationInstructionTeachingInstructional DesignInteraction DesignInteractive MediaCollaborative Learning EnvironmentsInteractive Learning EnvironmentsSimulation-based InstructionSimulation-based LearningSmall-group LearningClassroom SimulationInstructional SimulationInteractive Learning MaterialsInteractive Training SimulationsSimulations In InstructionTrainingTutorial MaterialsVisual Programming
We are attempting to create a cross-generational learning community who will work together to design, construct, and discuss simulations of community topics. The simulations are built with Stagecast Creator, a state-of-the art visual programming environment. As part of this larger project, we have developed minimalist training materials for middle school students. This paper reports a formative evaluation of these training materials, in which groups of students worked together on two related tutorial modules. In general the students were successful in their work with Creator, needing little aid from the experimenters, and showing evidence of enjoyment. Our aim is to develop materials that will attract participation and enable students to spend their free time and play with this environment, and as a by-product of having fun, learn more about visual programming.
8
Direct Manipulation: A Step Beyond Programming Languages
Shneiderman · Computer · 1983 · 1.9K citations
Elliot Soloway, Mark Guzdial, Kenneth E. Hay · interactions · 1994 · 479 citations
Architecture, Educational Technology, Human-centered Design +1
Direct manipulation: A step beyond programming languages
B. Shneiderman · 1987 · 162 citations
Making programming easier for children
David Canfield Smith, Allen Cypher, Kurt J. Schmucker · interactions · 1996 · 97 citations · Full text
Smalltalk scaffolding: a case study of minimalist instruction
Mary Beth Rosson, John M. Carrol, Rachel Bellamy · 1990 · 77 citations · Full text
Education, Curriculum, Instruction +13