IEEE Photonics Technology Letters · 2005 · 40 citations · 5 references
EngineeringElectrical EngineeringMaterials ScienceOptoelectronicsPhotonicsThin FilmsElectro-optic EffectsElectro-optic MaterialsOptical ModulationOptical ModulatorsOptical Thin FilmsThin Film Optical PropertiesChirp In Optical ModulatorsElectro-optic ModulatorsIntegrated Optical ModulatorsLong-term Device ReliabilityModulator DesignModulator MaterialsPolishingVelocity Matching
We present a novel thin-sheet X-cut LiNbO/sub 3/ optical modulator structure which can be fabricated by precise polishing and lapping to obtain a thinner LiNbO/sub 3/ substrate for a lower driving voltage in addition to velocity matching and impedance matching. We demonstrated that the fabricated modulator had a driving voltage V/spl pi/ of 2 V and zero chirp for 40-Gb/s operation and had a high potential for suppressed dc drift, and long-term reliability.
5
Driver-less 40 Gb/s LiNbO/sub 3/ modulator with sub-1 V drive voltage
Masaru Sugiyama, Masaharu Doi, S. Taniguchi et al. · 2002 · 30 citations