Improvement of neurological recovery and stimulation of neural progenitor cell proliferation by intrathecal administration of Sonic hedgehog

Nicholas C. Bambakidis, Mary Petrullis, Kui Xu, Brian Rothstein, Ioannis Karampelas, Youzhi Kuang, Warren R. Selman, Joseph C. LaManna, Robert H. Miller

Journal of neurosurgery · 2012 · 61 citations · 38 references

Abstract

Intrathecal Shh agonist at doses that upregulate spinal cord GLI1 transcription increases the population of neural precursor cells after spinal cord injury in adult rats. Intrathecal administration of Shh protein appears to have a neuroprotective effect in animal models of ischemic stroke and is associated with improved behavioral recovery, which may be related to its effects on neurogenesis in the SVZ and could be associated with improved functional recovery.

References

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