International Journal of Community Music · 2008 · 36 citations · 3 references
EducationAdult EducationMusic EducationInstrumental Music EducationLifelong LearningMusic Teacher EducationMusic BiographyMusic LearningMusic PedagogyMusical ExpertiseMusical KnowledgeMusicianship DevelopmentLifelong Learning PortfoliosLifelong Learning SkillsMusic AutobiographyMusical AutobiographyMusicians' Life HistoriesMusicians' Working LivesRelevance Of Music EducationYoung Learners
This article considers four learning biographies from professional musicians. Each musician holds a different portfolio career and is from a different age category. The key questions I ask are: How does one learn as a musician?, What knowledge, attitudes, values and artistic skills are necessary to function effectively and creatively as a contemporary musician?, and What is the necessary framework of lifelong learning in music education? My findings are analysed in the light of lifelong learning for musicians with a focus toward teaching and learning.
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Edgar Z. Friedenberg · The Journal of Higher Education · 1971 · 2.3K citations