International Marketing Review · 1988 · 22 citations · 12 references
BusinessInternational BusinessRetail ManagementRetail MarketingRetail StrategyTechnology TransferCross-border Technology TransferCross-cultural ExchangeInternational Retail StrategyInternational RetailingCross-cultural Retail ManagementInternational Knowledge TransferInternationalization Of Retail FirmsRetail InternationalizationRetail Technology AdoptionSociocultural AdaptationSupermarket Systems
Using the supermarket technology in Hong Kong as an example, the article shows that the transference of the retail technology from one market to another is highly dependent on the socio‐cultural environment. In effecting an international transfer a retailer may have to be satisfied with an incomplete transfer, proceed in a gradual, evolutionary process and maintain an adaptive interaction with the environment.
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Journal of the American Dietetic Association · 1993 · 18.3K citations
The Super Market, a Revolution in Distribution
Frank J. Charvat, M. M. Zimmerman · Journal of Marketing · 1955 · 76 citations
Are Domestic and International Marketing Dissimilar?
Robert Bartels · Journal of Marketing · 1968 · 57 citations