Performance enhancement of organic thin-film transistors using WO<sub>3</sub>-modified drain/source electrodes

Jun Li, Xiaowen Zhang, Liang Zhang, Khizar-ul Haq, Xue-Yin Jiang, Wenqing Zhu, Zhilin Zhang

Semiconductor Science and Technology · 2009 · 14 citations · 23 references

Concepts

Abstract

Pentacene-based organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) with WO3/Au as source/drain (S/D) electrodes were fabricated. In comparison with the pentacene-based OTFT having Au-only S/D electrodes, the performance of a device having WO3/Au S/D electrodes has been considerably improved. The saturation mobility increased from 0.39 to 2.8 cm2 (V s)−1, the threshold voltage reduced from −21.3 to −11.2 V, the on/off ratio shifted from 6.7 × 105 to 1.5 × 107 and the threshold swing varied from 3.75 to 1.82 V dec−1. The improvement was attributed to (i) the significant reduction of contact resistance by using the WO3 interlayer and (ii) the strong heat radiation during the thermal evaporation of WO3. Our results indicated that using WO3/Au as S/D electrodes is an effective approach to improving pentacene-based OTFT's performance.

References

23