Women & Health · 1997 · 55 citations · 8 references
Social SciencesGender StudiesPlastic SurgeryAesthetic SurgeryFeminist TheoryMedical SociologyAppearance-based DiscriminationBody ImageBody PoliticsGender DiscriminationGender EqualityBody Image In WomenBody NormsBrand Extension AssociationsFemale Body ImageGendered Appearance NormsGendered Body PoliticsMedicalization Of Women's Bodies
This paper explores the relationship between Western medicine, female body image and gender inequalities. It evaluates the extent to which the medicalisation of appearance through cosmetic surgery may serve to reinforce limited and restrictive models of femininity. Collusion with these processes, it is suggested, may be rational for some women at the individual level as they seek to increase their social power in a society where women are judged by their appearance more than men. At the social level, however, such action can be seen to go against women's collective interests and perpetuate wider social inequalities.
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Backlash: The Undeclared War against Women
Vicky Quinlan, Susan Faludi · Agenda · 1993 · 779 citations
Role of physical attractiveness in impression formation
Arthur G. Miller · Psychonomic Science · 1970 · 373 citations · Full text