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Chitosan oligosaccharides inhibit LPS-induced over-expression of IL-6 and TNF-α in RAW264.7 macrophage cells through blockade of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways

InflammationCytokineRaw264.7 Macrophage CellsMitogen-activated Protein KinaseImmune RegulationImmunologyChronic InflammationPi3k/akt Signaling PathwaysImmunologic MechanismCellular BiochemistryMedicineCell BiologyCell SignalingPhagocyte